What distinguishes a backhoe from a hydraulic excavator?

A backhoe is characterized by its unique configuration, which includes a shovel (or a hoe) on one end and a bucket on the other. This design allows the backhoe to perform a variety of tasks, including digging and loading. The bucket at the rear of the machine is typically used for excavation and digging tasks, while the front shovel or loader is used for lifting and moving materials. This versatility makes backhoes suitable for different types of jobs, especially in construction and landscaping.

In comparison, hydraulic excavators usually consist of a long arm and a bucket that is primarily designed for digging. They do not possess the dual-end functionality that defines a backhoe. This distinction is fundamental to understanding the operational differences between the two types of heavy machinery.